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The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (2005)

have not seen the film or read the book, though I hope to do both at some point. I have blogged about the book/film a few times though, and those entries are here, for now. Scroll down to read them in chronological order.

 

December 7, 2005

The Chronicles of Narnia is opening this weekend, and we may see it just to have something to leave the house for. Neither Malaya or I have read the book(s), and the allegedly heavy-handed Christian symbolism in the story is discouraging us, but it's full of magical wars and talking animals and such, so how bad can it be? Even though you know from the first second that the adorably-plucky band of children will triumph in the end? There are a bunch of new film clips from this film as well, none of which I have seen or will see.

Reviews are pretty good too, with 16/20 positive on RT, thus far.

 

December 10, 2005

Narnia Mythology and Christianity

I don't have a lot to add to this post, since Kevin Drum basically gave the reaction I would have myself, but I thought it was interesting enough to recap and link to. The subject is the Christian elements in C. S. Lewis' fantasy series, and their intended purpose. Here's what Drum quotes as an "explanation from George Sayer, CS Lewis's pupil, friend, and biographer:"

It is possible to extract from the Narnia stories a system of theology very like the Christian....But the author almost certainly did not want his readers to notice the resemblance of the Narnian theology to the Christian story. His idea, as he once explained to me, was to make it easier for children to accept Christianity when they met it later in life. He hoped that they would be vaguely reminded of the somewhat similar stories that they had read and enjoyed years before. "I am aiming at a sort of pre-baptism of the child's imagination."

This brings up two issues.

1) Would this work? Wouldn't hearing stories similar to the ones in the Bible, but staring English children instead of Cain and Abel, or a talking lion instead of Jesus Christ, make kids think the Bibibal versions are just more stories, rather than literal truths?

2) If CS Lewis doesn't want people to take his work for an immediate parallel to Christian mythology, how are his depictions of magic and fantasy and sorcery any different than something like Harry Potter, a series that the Fundies are constantly up in arms about? What if J. K. Rowling threw in some sort of, "Harry dies and is resurrected to defeat the Satanic Voldemort" in book 7, and then said her whole series was just a primer to Christian thought and belief? Would her work suddenly become Christian and acceptable to the people who are currently boycotting and protesting it, just like CS Lewis' apparently is?

The comments thread of the quoted post is an interesting one, as various readers attempt to answer Kevin Drum's questions. There are lots of different answers though, and while each is necessarily true to their authors, seldom do any actually agree with each other. People say Narnia is all an allegory and meant as a teaching tool and not to be taken literally, just like Dante's Inferno, or Milton's Paradise Lost, or other famous Christian works.

My thought, and it's a cynical one, is that Lewis might be right, though I don't think his work is effective at its goal, or necessary. People love magic and mystery and invent it constantly. No one has to work hard to make little kids to believe in the monster in their closet, or Santa Claus, or the Tooth Fairy, or Baby Jesus. Kids come out completely blank and gullible, and only learn cynicism over time. And yeah, brainwashing is best begun at an early age, and the sooner you get kids believing something, they harder they'll have to work to throw off those beliefs later. Just ask any "recovering Catholic."

(I don't think Lewis' actual "they'll like Narnia and then be accepting to Christianity later on" makes much sense either -- after all, how many kids don't get indoctrinated into their family's religion at the earliest age possible? It's not like people raise their kids in secular fashion, and then present them with a logical argument as to why they should believe in religion X once they're 10.)

People like to believe in things that aren't there and that can't be proven, whether it's faith, or loving someone bad for you, or rooting for a sports team that always loses, or thinking your hood/city/state/country is the best just because you happen to have been born and/or raised there. (I compared those three in an article some years ago.) And if they get started on this early, with Narnia or anything else, it probably helps them keep going on it throughout their lives, once they move on to one religion or another. So Lewis was right, in that believing in fantasy prepares children to continue believing in fantasy, but I think he was wrong in thinking his Christian-themed fantasy had any special effect. It's not like Christian (and other religious) belief floundered for the hundreds and thousands of years before he wrote Narnia.

I'm less serious about my question on Harry Potter. At this point I think the Fundies who don't like HP are never going to like it, no matter what the author did in the seventh book, or any possible books after that. She could turn the entire thing into a blatant good vs. evil story, with Jesus and Satan metaphors galore, and the Fundies would still object and want it banned -- the first six books, at least. Why they've decided the magic in HP's world is so different and so bad compared to the magic in Narnia (or every other fantasy series ever written) is a good question though, and not one I think anyone could answer logically. I'm cynical, so here's my answer. In a nutshell, it's all about popularity. HP sells more than any book series ever, and it gets headlines, so boycotting it and calling it evil gets headlines and attention for the boycotters.

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