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Hacks and Hackers in the News

n this Internet age there is always a new hack or hacker in the news, and it's always the same story with different names.  I enjoy posting about them anyway, though.

More recent items are added on top of this page.

 

January 31, 2004

As the Mydoom worm continues to spread madly (I got over 350 mails to this site today, of which probably 320 were Mydoom.  The other 30 were mostly spam or other viruses.) the hunt for the program's author is heating up.  Microsoft has offered a $250k reward for information leading to his arrest, which is sort of nice of them, given that the program's initial DOS target of attack was a Linux site, and that, for once, this isn't a virus that exploits some security flaw in Windows or Outlook Express.  (Just in their users.)

After dissecting the malicious program, security experts got a little closer to unmasking the perpetrator. The author apparently signed the worm with the name "Andy" and left the message: "I'm just doing my job, nothing personal, sorry."

The first infected e-mails detected appear to have originated in Russia, but, Wood said, it was unclear if they were the engineers behind MyDoom or just early victims.

Nabbing virus writers is a difficult undertaking. Such clues have been used in the past to form a picture of the suspect. "Most often virus authors are caught when bragging about their exploits somewhere," said Wood.

Still, a series of bounties Microsoft placed on the heads of the Blaster and Sobig.F virus writers in November have come to nothing as chatter about their exploits has been scarce in the usual online forums.

Given the tight-lipped approach, security experts and police suspect the authors may be a new breed of virus writers that possibly have a connection to organized crime groups or spam e-mail peddling syndicates.

As opposed to bored script kiddies eager to see if it really is that easy to put together a worm that will infect millions of computers, largely thanks to their users not knowing what the hell they are doing.

 

 

January 27, 2004

There's a new email worm running amok across the Internet, and like all of the other recent ones it scrambles the sender with random names from their email box, so not only do you get a ton of spam, you can't even tell who sent it to you.  I've gotten several today from names @blackchampagne that don't even exist on my machine.

SAN JOSE, Calif. - Network administrators were working to stop a fast-spreading e-mail worm that looks like a normal error message but actually contains a malicious program that spreads itself and installs a program that leaves an open door to infected computers.

The worm — called "Mydoom," "Novarg" or "WORM_MIMAIL.R" — was replicating itself so quickly that some corporate networks were clogged with infected traffic within hours of its appearance Monday. Its mail engine could send out 100 infected e-mail messages in 30 seconds, experts said.

It runs on computers running Microsoft Corp.'s Windows operating systems, though other computers were affected by slow network and a flood of bogus messages. About 3,800 infections were confirmed within 45 minutes of its initial discovery, according to the security firm Central Command.

"This has all the characteristics of being the next big one," said Steven Sundermeier, Central Command's vice president of products and services.

Like most worms and viruses, it only picks off the weak and lame, in Internet knowledge terms.

Unlike other mass-mailing worms, Mydoom does not attempt to trick victims by promising nude pictures of celebrities or mimicking personal notes. Instead, one of its messages reads: "The message contains Unicode characters and has been sent as a binary attachment."

"Because that sounds like a technical thing, people may be more apt to think it's legitimate and click on it," said Steve Trilling, senior director of research at the computer security company Symantec.

And like almost every other worm, it hits MS machines only, though for once it's not MS' crappy programming that's to blame.

Microsoft offers a patch of its Outlook e-mail software to warn users before they open such attachments or prevent them from opening them altogether. Antivirus software also stops infection.

Christopher Budd, a security program manager with Microsoft, said the worm does not appear to take advantage of any Microsoft product vulnerability. "This is entirely a case of what we would call social engineering — enticing users to take actions that are not in their best interest," he said.

So far I've gotten about 50 of them at this site, and 200+ at the D2 site, in just the past 7 or 8 hours.  Most of them are coming in with a blank subject, or "hi" for the subject, with all of the attachments already deleted.  Since I don't use Outlook Express and have current anti-virus and never run any email attachments, it's just a nuisance to delete them all searching for the occasional real email.

Who are these people that open attachments they aren't sure about, and run computers without anti-virus software?  And can we get them off the Internet?  They're like that guy in a white minivan who's going about 10 MPH too slow in the passing lane with his blinker on while talking on his cell phone, oblivious to the 20 car line stuck behind his slow ass.

 

The new worm, being called Mydoom, is now the fastest spreading ever, which I find pretty amazing.

The Mydoom computer virus was overtaking the Sobig.F bug as the largest virus outbreak ever, clogging the Internet with some 100 million infected e-mails in its first 36 hours and prompting the FBI to launch an investigation.

"Looking at the amount of e-mail traffic, Mydoom has passed the Sobig.F virus as being the largest outbreak ever," Mikko Hyppoenen, head of anti-virus research at the Finnish group F-Secure, told AFP Wednesday.

"Globally it has generated over 100 million infected e-mails," he added.

The New York-based security firm MessageLabs said it had intercepted some 1.8 million copies of the bug during the first 24 hours alone.

The Mydoom virus was found in one of every 12 e-mails, while the Sobig.F was found in every 17, MessageLabs marketing chief Brian Czarny said.

By early Wednesday it was believed that between 390,000 and 500,000 computers had been infected around the world, Hyppoenen said.

The reason I find it amazing is that it's not a hack, and it doesn't take advantage of some hole in the MS OS.  It's just an attachment that people who are too dumb to have anti-virus are too dumb to not click!  How ever news item about this doesn't begin with something like: "Stop clicking attachments, you idiots!" I don't know.

 

 

 

August 30, 2003

Some stupid script kiddy in Minnesota has admitted to authoring Blaster.B, and is likely going to get federal criminal charges filed against him. His biggest sin is being 18, and thus old enough to go to real prison, rather than just some juvenile hall type slap on the wrist.  Well, that and being really stupid.

Parson apparently took few steps to disguise his identity. As a byproduct of each infection, every victim's computer sent signals back to the "t33kid.com" Web site that Parson had registered in his own name, listing his home address in Minnesota. The computer bug blamed on Parson also included an infecting file called "teekids.exe" that experts quickly associated with Parson's Web site: Hackers routinely substitute "3" for the letter "e" in their online aliases.

The "Blaster.B" version of the infection, which began spreading Aug. 13, was remarkably similar to the original Blaster worm that first struck two days earlier; experts said the author made few changes, renaming the infecting file from "msblast" to a "teekids."

So he got a copy of Blaster, which wasn't exactly hard; hell I had several hundred sent right to my inbox, and he modified it by changing the site the worm sent info to, and put his own online nick in it as well.  This is like a case study in how not to run a worm.  At least if your goal is to not get caught doing it.  I doubt the kid had any clue what to do with the info he might have harvested with it either.  I suspect he read about Blaster online in various script kiddy forums and got a dissected copy of it from some FTP in Sweden, put in his own tiny changes, and sent it back out.

The judge isn't taking it too seriously, letting the kid out for basically house arrest, and the biggest punishment at this point is the FBI taking all of his computers; I guess it'll be Simpsons rerun marathon time in the Parson's home now.  However if they do press charges he could get millions in fines and years in prison, where he'll be a lovely new girlfriend to half a dozen real criminals.

 

 

February 13, 2003

"Free Mitnick!"  Then hack his ass!

The world's best-known computer hacker suffered the indignity of having someone break into his new security consulting company's Web site. But Kevin Mitnick shrugged it off as "quite amusing," not serious enough for him to call the FBI.

Mitnick said Monday that the hackers apparently exploited separate flaws in Internet server software from Microsoft Corp. The person responsible for the company's Web site failed to apply the repairing patches available from Microsoft, Mitnick said.

"I haven't had any time to play webmaster, but it looks like I'll have to look into it," Mitnick wrote in an e-mail to The Associated Press. "Actually, it's quite amusing. All the hackers out there figure if they can hack Kevin Mitnick's site, they're the king of the hill."

It's funny because he was a big time h4x0r, but more so because his firm is a security consultant, and they can't even get up to date patches on their server?  And they're running MS, of all things.

 

 

July 15, 2002

On Yahoo I saw this interesting article about hackers working on programs to help people, rather than their normal goals of gaining access to your PC so they can use it to destroy commercial websites or trade pirated software.

The new software they (the hackers) are creating and distributing are various types of super privacy additions to browsers and chat clients.  These can of course by used by terrorists, child pornographers, and the hackers themselves to continue doing whatever in secret.  However they can also be used by people trapped in countries with repressive governments (such as China, Iran, Iraq, etc) to surf any sites they like, in secret.

An international hacker group calling itself Hactivismo released a program on Saturday called Camera/Shy that allows Internet users to conceal messages inside photos posted on the Web, bypassing most known police monitoring methods.

In addition, "Mixter," an internationally known German hacker, said Hactivismo was preparing in coming weeks to launch technology, which if adopted widely could allow anyone to create grassroots, anonymous networks where Internet users worldwide could access and share information without a trace.

This is of course totally against what most companies and especially law enforcement wants, what with plans for universal identification online, for ease of shopping and security, as well as surveillance. The hackers are showing some publicity savvy, I'll give them that.

Six/Four protocol designer "Mixter" told Reuters that the system is named in honor of the date when Chinese authorities cracked down on democracy activists in Tiananmen Square on June 4, 1989.

There is a lot more technical info in the article about how such software will work, and the interesting thing about six/four is that it will only work if lots of people around the world use it.  It's possible to tell if it's being used, and if only a few people are using it, then it could apparently be tracked.  Given that these hackers are the type who are constantly passing around infected programs to get backdoors on your computer already, it feels slightly insane to intentionally install their stuff, for whatever noble purpose.

Towards the end of the article there is a funny gaff:

In the future they plan to develop programs that will allow anonymous direct email, file trading and untraceable chat programs that bypass conventional Internet monitoring.

The latter is especially important in places like China, where online chat is more popular than Web surfing. The group's work can be found on the Internet at .

That's not a typo, the sentence just ends with an obviously missing link.  Removed pre-publication by an editor?  Something the article author meant to add in but didn't get back to?

It will be interesting to see where this goes in the future.  Experienced Internet users want privacy and anonymity, while the censoring governments want to keep control of their citizens, and various corporations want to give everyone an ID# online.  Will we see the FBI, Chinese government, and Microsoft collaborating to battle the hacker's anonymity measures?

I've seen various articles in the past about major computer makers such as Intel specially-modifying their servers and other hardware for sale to China, to enable the country to more-easily set up their international firewalls.  Businesses are always more interested in profits and sales than in trying to encourage democracy or freedom, so it's not as if they wouldn't capitulate to whatever they had to in order to move more merchandise.

I think that the early (and current) Internet days of user privacy and secrecy are coming to an end.  Most people online now are normal adults, with jobs, families, etc.  They don't care about piracy or warez or being anonymous so they can hack IRC chats or whatever.  These are people with real lives, 5 credit cards, children, and a mortgage.  They don't care about totally anonymous surfing, since they never do anything they feel a need to hide.  Maybe they don't want their boss to know they're looking at a new job on Monster.com, or their wife to know of their porn surfing, but unless there are new browser features that expose (to anyone) everything you've been doing online, the average user is fine with their current level of privacy.  Most people know so little of how their browser cache or cookies or IP# identify them that they probably think they are largely anonymous now (hint, you aren't) so don't see any need for more cloaking, and I doubt that will change.

So what will the Internet be in a few years?  There are more commercial sites every day; sites and services like Amazon.com and Pay Pal and Ebay that more or less require an actual identity to use them fully.  Microsoft tried to put the unique permanent ID feature in with WinXP, until bad publicity forced them to disable it.  I think that contrary to what hackers want, anonymity is steadily drying up on the Internet, and will probably continue doing so in the future.  If you want to have useful services on the Internet, you'll need an identity to access them.  You can't wear a skimask to a bank and expect them to give you your money, just because you assure them you aren't a criminal.  But while there is less anonymity on a personal level, savvy users will probably continue to use secrecy software like the hacker stuff listed above for some purposes.  Activate cloaking mode to surf and check your hotmail, deactivate it from time to time for shopping or checking your official email.  How long that is possible to continue with the corporations who run the Internet working to remove the secrecy remains to be seen.

 

 

June 4, 2002

The X-box has been hacked, at least partially. It's basically a pretty good computer, with video card, sound card, etc, with various blocks to keep it from being used as a real computer, and it sells for just $199.  Which is much less than the components cost; MS is just selling them for that trying to make it back in software games.  This would be sort of the hacker's holy grail, given that most hackers are Linux geeks with pathological hatred of Microsoft.

Computer enthusiasts have been excited about the possibility of using the $199 Xbox, which is technologically similar to a PC, as a stand-alone computer running operating systems like Linux.

Some see it as the ultimate slight against Microsoft -- using the software giant's own hardware to run software that competes against its Windows operating system.

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